In a recent interview with VOA Afrique’s Radio RM Show, Nzanga Mobutu, an influential political figure in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and former Minister of Labor, spoke on the issue of revising the country’s Constitution. While the current Constitution, adopted in 2005 under President Joseph Kabila, appears generally satisfactory, Mobutu emphasizes the need to review some of its aspects.
According to him, the 2005 Constitution was already amended in 2011, which shows that this fundamental text is not immutable. He insists that it is essential to continue adjusting it to meet the current needs of the country. Mobutu states: “I think that in this Constitution, there are a lot of things to review or revisit naturally. We have been saying this since 2005, we have said it again later, and even within the party, we often have debates on this issue.”
The debate on constitutional revision has been revived recently, particularly after President Félix Tshisekedi’s speech. Mobutu mentions that this issue has sparked discussions within his own political party. He stresses the importance of reviewing the Constitution to make it more consistent with the country’s current realities. “If you look at this Constitution, it’s okay in broad terms, but there are elements that need to be reviewed,” he says.
The issue of constitutional revision divides the Congolese political class. While President Tshisekedi’s supporters advocate for adjustments to adapt institutions to contemporary challenges, the opposition expresses fears about possible political manipulations that could threaten the country’s stability.
In conclusion, the revision of the Constitution in the DRC remains a delicate and complex subject, oscillating between the need to adapt to the country’s social and political developments and the potential risks of destabilization. It is essential to engage in constructive and inclusive dialogue to ensure that any constitutional reform truly serves the general interest and well-being of the Congolese nation.