“Fatshimetrie: Resolution of Customary Conflicts in North Kivu”
Since 2018, the Consultative Commissions for the Resolution of Customary Conflicts (CCRCC) of the North Kivu province have proven to be an effective mechanism for resolving customary disputes affecting the region. Bringing together customary leaders and other local actors, these commissions recently announced that they had resolved a total of 81 conflicts out of the 147 identified, marking a significant step towards the pacification of the territories.
The support of MONUSCO, particularly its Civil Affairs Section, played a crucial role in the functioning of the CCRCCs and in supporting the various stages of the conflict resolution process. This collaboration made it possible to identify areas of tension, organize local structures and set up effective mediation mechanisms.
Thanks to these combined efforts, tangible results have been achieved. Mwami Bauma Bitsibu, President of the CCRCC of the Bahunde chiefdom, testifies to the resolution of 8 conflicts in his region, emphasizing the importance of respecting the decisions taken and maintaining a constructive dialogue between the parties in conflict. This approach, based on respect for local traditions and customs, has helped restore peace in many communities.
The establishment of the CCRCC in 2018 was a crucial step in the management of customary conflicts in North Kivu. Under the leadership of the Congolese government, these structures were strengthened and gradually replaced the old arbitration commissions. This change of name, becoming Consultative Commissions for the Settlement of Customary Conflicts, demonstrates a desire to modernize and professionalize these bodies to respond effectively to current challenges.
Beyond figures and statistics, the work of the CCRCC highlights the importance of dialogue, mutual respect and the search for peaceful solutions to conflicts. By drawing on ancestral traditions and values, these commissions demonstrate that it is possible to find positive outcomes even in the most complex situations.
In conclusion, the Consultative Commissions for the Resolution of Customary Conflicts in North Kivu are an inspiring example of the effectiveness of collaborative work to resolve local disputes and restore peace in the region. Thanks to the commitment of local actors, the support of MONUSCO and the political will of the Congolese authorities, these structures will continue to play an essential role in promoting social cohesion and living together within the communities of North Kivu.”