The return of displaced persons to Ituri province is a major turning point for the region, a symbol of hope and reconstruction after years of devastating conflict. Indeed, more than 70% of displaced persons have already returned to their original homes, an encouraging figure that testifies to the progress made in the peace process.
The peace agreement signed in June 2023 between the Lesse and Nande communities has played a crucial role in this easing of tensions. Hostilities between local armed groups have ceased, allowing a return to normalcy in the Vonkutu chiefdom in the south of Irumu territory. This change in dynamics was welcomed during the evaluation workshop held in Mungaba, where participants highlighted the considerable progress made since the signing of the agreement.
In addition to the return of residents to the localities of the Komanda-Luna axis, the cessation of clashes between the armed groups Chini ya Tuna and Mai-Mai FPP/AP has consolidated the newfound peace. Social cohesion has been strengthened, allowing the revival of agricultural activities, a real pillar of the local economy.
Nevertheless, challenges persist and threaten the newfound stability. The activism of the ADF rebels, the weakness of State authority and the impassability of the Komanda-Luna road axis represent as many obstacles to overcome to preserve the gains of the peace agreement.
The four-day workshop made it possible to develop a comprehensive action plan aimed at consolidating peace and supporting the return of other displaced persons. The strengthening of State authority in the Walessse Vonkutu chiefdom, as well as the development of support mechanisms for affected populations, are at the heart of this common commitment.
Ultimately, the return of displaced persons to Ituri and the consolidation of peace between the Lesse and Nande communities constitute a glimmer of hope for the region, a symbol of a collective desire to turn the page on conflicts and build a better future. It is through the cooperation and commitment of all that peace can last and allow for the true development of this province, scarred by years of violence.