**”The Issue of Refugee Protection in Egypt: A Quest for Humanitarian Justice”**
**Fatshimetrie: A Look at Global News**
In a world where forced population displacement is commonplace, refugee protection is of crucial importance. In Egypt, this issue is at the heart of current debates, as the government examines a bill aimed at establishing a legal framework for the reception and protection of asylum seekers.
This bill, submitted by the government and approved by the Defense and National Security Committee, aims to define the mechanisms for submitting asylum applications and the deadlines for deciding on these applications. It provides that asylum seekers, or their legal representative, must submit their application to a Standing Committee on Refugee Affairs, as provided for by law.
One of the main features of this bill is the establishment of deadlines for examining asylum applications. Thus, the competent Committee must decide within six months from the date of submission of the application if the asylum seeker entered the country legally. On the other hand, if the entry was made illegally, the deadline for deciding on the application is extended to one year.
A particularly important provision of this bill concerns the priority given to the examination of asylum applications submitted by vulnerable persons, such as persons with disabilities, the elderly, pregnant women, unaccompanied children, or victims of human trafficking, torture, or sexual violence.
The definition of the term “refugee” is of capital importance in this bill. This refers to any person who is outside his or her country of nationality or habitual residence, due to legitimate and justified fears of persecution based on criteria such as race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or because of divergent political opinions.
The bill also clarifies the definition of an “asylum seeker” as any foreign person who has filed an application to obtain refugee status, while awaiting a decision on their application.
Refugee protection is a major issue of our time. In Egypt, this bill represents a significant step forward in recognizing the rights of asylum seekers and refugees. It underlines the importance of establishing strong legal mechanisms to ensure the protection and integration of those who have been forced to flee their country in search of safety and dignity.
Ultimately, it is essential that refugee protection legislation reflects the values of humanity and solidarity on which our society is foundedThe reception and integration of refugees is not only a legal obligation, but also a moral and humanitarian duty which engages the responsibility of each of us.