The Rwandan Ministry of Health recently spoke about the evolution of the Marburg virus epidemic currently raging in the country. With 61 confirmed cases and 14 deaths recorded in just over two weeks since the first case was confirmed on September 26, the situation remains under control according to health authorities.
During a press conference held in Kigali on October 13, the Minister of Health, Dr. Sabin Nsanzimana, provided clarification on the current situation of the epidemic. He stressed that all confirmed cases were people who had been in close contact with individuals already infected. This form of limited transmission has made it possible to contain the virus within a single chain of contagion, thus reducing the risks of community spread.
The Minister also highlighted the responsiveness of the Rwandan authorities in the early detection of cases and contact tracing, which has made it possible to establish an exhaustive list of people potentially exposed to the virus. This proactive approach aims to quickly identify new cases and treat them effectively to stem the spread of the disease.
Despite these efforts, the Marburg virus remains a serious threat due to its virulence. Cases identified mainly among healthcare workers in some hospitals have highlighted the need to strengthen protective measures in healthcare facilities to limit the risk of contamination.
Regarding travel recommendations, while the United States has issued advice to its nationals, the World Health Organization (WHO) maintains that no travel restrictions are currently necessary. The WHO Representative in Rwanda emphasizes the effectiveness of the actions taken by the government and partners to control the epidemic, stressing that travel restrictions could hamper the flow of essential information.
The Rwandan authorities have already put in place health prevention measures at the country’s points of entry, including Kigali airport and land borders, to limit the spread of the virus beyond national borders.
Ultimately, the management of the Marburg virus outbreak in Rwanda relies on a proactive approach, focusing on early detection, rigorous contact tracing and raising awareness among citizens about preventive measures. Despite the challenges posed by this disease, coordination between health authorities and international partners is helping to provide an effective response and keep the situation under control.