Kinshasa, September 26, 2024 (Fatshimetrie) – Cobalt from the Democratic Republic of Congo, a valuable and essential resource in global industry, was recently added to the list of goods that may be produced by children. This news has shaken international markets and raised questions about the responsibility of actors in the cobalt supply chain.
The inclusion of Congolese cobalt on this US list, established under the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPRA), highlights the persistent challenges related to child labor and forced labor in cobalt mines in the DRC. This decision underscores the need for companies to review their practices and ensure that their cobalt sourcing complies with international human rights and labor standards.
Cobalt production in the DRC is essential for many sectors, including the electric vehicle, semiconductor and battery industries. However, artisanal and industrial cobalt mining is often associated with precarious working conditions and the use of child labour. This unacceptable reality must be urgently addressed by all stakeholders in the cobalt industry.
It is imperative that traceability and verification mechanisms are put in place to ensure that cobalt produced in the DRC complies with international labour standards and does not contribute to the exploitation of children. Companies that source Congolese cobalt must commit to promoting responsible practices throughout their supply chain.
As consumers, we also have a role to play in demanding products from responsible and sustainable sources. By raising awareness and putting pressure on companies, governments and international bodies, we can help ensure that the cobalt we use in our electronic devices and electric vehicles is not the result of child labour.
It is time to make transparency, accountability, and respect for human rights top priorities in the global cobalt industry. By working together to eliminate child labor and forced labor from cobalt supply chains, we can help create a more just and sustainable future for all.