Fatshimetrie, news of September 15, 2024: Jordanian Prime Minister Bisher Khasawneh announced his resignation following the legislative elections held on September 10. This decision follows the constitutional tradition that the government resigns after legislative elections. However, it is King Abdullah II who will appoint the next head of government.
After these elections, the Islamic Action Front (IAF), the main opposition party in Jordan and representative of the Muslim Brotherhood, came out on top with 31 seats out of a total of 138. This election, marked by a low turnout, took place in a difficult economic context and ongoing conflict in the Gaza Strip.
The government led by Bisher Khasawneh since October 2020 has had to face major challenges, including a sluggish economy following recent regional tensions. The economic situation has further deteriorated with the conflict in Gaza, directly impacting key sectors such as tourism, representing 14% of Jordanian GDP.
Jordan is heavily dependent on foreign aid, particularly from the United States and the International Monetary Fund. The unemployment rate, which already reached 21% in the first quarter of 2024, is likely to worsen following recent events.
The Jordanian electorate, strongly marked by its historical ties with Palestine, has clearly expressed its concerns through these elections. The Palestinian question remains at the heart of political debates in Jordan, reflecting the deep ties of solidarity between the two peoples.
It will be interesting to closely follow the next political steps in Jordan, in particular the appointment of the new Prime Minister and the actions undertaken to revive the economy and meet the expectations of citizens. The political and economic situation in the country therefore remains a major challenge to be addressed with responsibility and determination.