Residents of Masisi territory in North Kivu province are enduring severe hardships due to exorbitant taxes and illegal barriers imposed by M23 rebels and Wazalendo fighters. These obstacles not only impede the free movement of travelers and traders but also raise significant concerns about the security and stability of the region.
Travelers using roads controlled by these armed groups are facing substantial financial burdens. Motorcyclists and their passengers are subject to steep charges ranging from 1,000 to 10,000 Congolese francs, depending on the cargo. Transport costs by motorcycle can soar up to 50,000 Congolese francs per person, with a maximum capacity of only two passengers per trip.
Certain routes, like the one between Matanda and Masisi-Centre, force travelers to pay substantial amounts multiple times during a single journey. Moreover, road tariffs set by M23 rebels escalate transport expenses, compelling travelers to shell out as much as 80,000 Congolese francs to reach their destinations.
Beyond the financial strain, travelers and traders also face heightened security risks. Arbitrary arrests, vendettas, and even assassinations are rampant in these unstable areas. The slightest suspicion of involvement with any armed faction can result in violent repercussions, instilling fear and uncertainty among the populace.
Local authorities and humanitarian organizations must intensify their efforts to safeguard civilian populations and facilitate their access to essential services. Concrete actions are imperative to halt these illicit practices and protect the fundamental rights of Masisi region residents.
In a backdrop of insecurity and instability, it is crucial to find lasting solutions to curb the atrocities committed by armed groups and reinstate the population’s trust in state institutions. Achieving peace and prosperity demands unwavering commitment to ensuring citizens’ security and well-being, putting an end to detrimental practices that undermine the region’s social and economic fabric.
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