“Thomas Mattingly: the little-known astronaut who saved Apollo 13 and made the history of space exploration”

American astronaut Thomas Mattingly, known for his essential role in the Apollo 13 mission, has died at the age of 87. His death leaves a void in the history of space exploration and serves as a reminder of the importance of his work within NASA.

Less publicized than other iconic astronauts such as Neil Armstrong or Buzz Aldrin, Thomas Mattingly nevertheless played a crucial role during the Apollo 13 mission. Initially designated to pilot the command module, he was replaced at the last minute due to of exposure to rubella. This decision proved providential, as during the mission an explosion crippled the spacecraft and threatened the lives of the astronauts on board.

Thomas Mattingly, with his expertise and insight, then intervened from the control center to develop energy-saving procedures to return the crew safely to Earth. Thanks to his efforts, James Lovell, Jack Swigert and Fred Haise were able to return home safely, preventing a major space tragedy.

Mattingly’s impact is not limited to the Apollo 13 mission. He also served as command module pilot on the Apollo 16 mission and served as captain on two Space Shuttle missions. His contributions to space exploration went far beyond the boundaries of space and contributed greatly to the advancement of knowledge in this field.

The film “Apollo 13”, released in 1995, immortalized this mission and made the crucial role of Thomas Mattingly known to the general public. His death recalls the importance of these shadowy heroes who played a key role in the success of the conquest of space.

Thus, the passing of Thomas Mattingly is an opportunity to pay tribute to his exceptional contribution to NASA and to space exploration. His courage, perseverance and expertise will be remembered, reminding everyone that space is a field that demands excellence and dedication from those who discover it.

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