Title: The events that shook the Middle East: a look at the chronology of the crisis
Introduction :
The Middle East region has recently been the scene of violent tensions and deadly conflicts. From the outbreak of the Hamas attack in Israel to the order to evacuate Gaza City, to protests in the Arab world and diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict, the situation remains tense. In this article, we look back on the two weeks that plunged the Middle East back into war.
1. October 7: The Hamas attack in Israel
On Saturday October 7, Palestinian Hamas launched a surprise attack on an unprecedented scale in Israel. Thousands of rockets are fired, hitting targets as far away as Tel Aviv and the outskirts of Jerusalem. Hamas fighters also infiltrated Israeli territory, storming several towns, villages, kibbutz and military bases, causing the deaths of numerous civilians. This attack marks the start of the conflict which will quickly intensify.
2. October 8: The Israeli response and strikes on Gaza
Faced with the Hamas attack, Israel responds with force. The military operation called “Iron Sabre” is launched, leading to a deluge of airstrikes targeting the Gaza Strip. Buildings presented as Hamas command centers as well as residential buildings were destroyed. Israel also announces a complete siege of the Palestinian enclave, depriving residents of electricity, water and gas. This measure is strongly criticized by the international community and NGOs.
3. October 9: Demonstrations of support for Israel and Palestine
The repercussions of the conflict are being felt internationally, with the organization of demonstrations in support of Israel or the Palestinians. In France, a rally in support of Israel brought together several thousand people in Paris. However, pro-Palestinian demonstrations were quickly banned due to the risk of public order disturbances. Despite this, thousands of people gathered to defend Palestinian rights, but were evacuated by the authorities.
Conclusion :
The chronology of events that shook the Middle East during these two weeks highlights the violence and complexity of the conflict. Hamas attacks, the Israeli response as well as demonstrations of support have exacerbated tensions in the region. As diplomatic efforts to find a peaceful resolution continue, it is crucial to understand the issues and consequences of this crisis to hope for a more stable future in the Middle East.