Title: Parliamentary elections in Poland: a turning point for the future of the EU
Introduction :
The parliamentary elections in Poland, which took place on Sunday October 15, attracted worldwide attention. With 29 million voters, this election is considered crucial for Poland’s future within the European Union (EU) and its relations with neighboring Ukraine. The populist Law and Justice (PiS) party, currently in power, is favored according to polls, but forming a government coalition could be difficult for them. This election also raises concerns about the future of the rule of law, press freedom and the rights of women and migrants in Poland.
The specter of a tense relationship with the EU and Ukraine:
A victory for the PiS party could exacerbate tensions between Poland and the European Union. The party has pledged to pursue reforms deemed controversial by the EU, notably those affecting the judicial system. If PiS manages to form a government coalition, it could further jeopardize relations with Brussels and kyiv. Concerns about the rule of law, press freedom and the rights of women and migrants could therefore intensify.
The fear of leaving the EU:
On the sidelines of this election, the former head of the European Council, Donald Tusk, launched accusations that PiS had “secret plans” to leave the European Union. These allegations have raised concerns about the direction Poland would take in the event of a PiS victory. For many voters, Poland’s future in the EU is a key issue, and they hope their vote will help keep the country at the heart of Europe.
Tensions with Ukraine:
Relations between Poland and Ukraine are also a major concern in these elections. While Poland has been one of Kiev’s main supporters and has hosted a large number of Ukrainian refugees, tensions have recently arisen, notably with the ban on the import of Ukrainian grain into Poland. The results of these elections could therefore impact relations between Poland and Ukraine, as well as other Western countries.
Conclusion :
The parliamentary elections in Poland are a real turning point for the country’s future within the European Union and its relations with Ukraine. While the PiS party is the favorite, the outcome of these elections could have major consequences on the rule of law, press freedom and the rights of women and migrants in Poland. Furthermore, a tense relationship with the EU and Ukraine is feared if PiS manages to form a government coalition. The results of these elections will therefore be closely scrutinized by the international community.