The return of the French ambassador to Niger, Sylvain Itté, to Paris marks a new stage in the political crisis which has shaken the country since the coup d’état of July 26. After weeks of tensions and standoffs with the military junta in power, the French diplomat left Niamey to reach the French capital.
Emmanuel Macron’s recall of the ambassador testifies to France’s firmness in its desire to maintain its position against the military junta. By withdrawing Sylvain Itté’s diplomatic immunity and visa, the Nigerien authorities wanted to mark their disagreement with Paris’ support for ousted president Mohamed Bazoum.
However, France does not recognize the legitimacy of the military in power and remains attached to a political solution which would allow a return to constitutional order in Niger. This is why Emmanuel Macron reaffirmed his support for President Bazoum during his meeting with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the overthrown government.
Alongside the repatriation of the ambassador, the French president also announced the withdrawal of the 1,500 French soldiers deployed in Niger as part of the anti-jihadist fight. This decision responds to a request from the Nigerien regime and demonstrates France’s desire to respect the sovereignty of the country.
However, this withdrawal will not take place without conditions. The Nigerien military expressed their desire for negotiation and mutual agreement to implement this withdrawal.
This situation raises many questions about the future of Niger and the fight against terrorism in the Sahel region. The withdrawal of French troops leaves a significant void in the anti-jihadist fight and it is crucial that the Nigerien authorities take the necessary measures to fill this void and ensure the security of the population.
In conclusion, the return of the French ambassador to Niger and the withdrawal of French troops demonstrate France’s desire to maintain a firm position while respecting the country’s sovereignty. The future of Niger and the fight against terrorism in the Sahel region raise many questions and it is essential that political and security solutions are found to ensure the stability and security of the population.