Update on the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh: negotiations between Armenian separatists and Azerbaijan for the withdrawal of troops
Since the start of the conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh, the situation on the ground has evolved rapidly. Fighting between Armenian and Azerbaijani forces led to a capitulation by Armenian separatists, ending a lightning offensive by Azerbaijani forces. Following this, the separatists announced that they were entering into negotiations with Azerbaijan in order to negotiate the withdrawal of their troops from the region.
These negotiations are taking place under the auspices of Russian peacekeepers, who have been deployed on the ground to monitor compliance with the ceasefire. The objective of these discussions is to organize the process of troop withdrawal and allow the safe return of citizens displaced by military aggression.
As part of these negotiations, Armenian separatists have already started to hand over their weapons. Six armored vehicles, more than 800 light and anti-tank weapons as well as nearly 5,000 munitions were returned to the control of Russian forces. This approach is part of the cessation of hostilities agreements.
The Russian peacekeeping contingent, in addition to monitoring compliance with the ceasefire, also delivered 50 tons of humanitarian aid to the residents of Nagorno-Karabakh. The population of the region, faced with a humanitarian emergency, also benefits from organized accommodation for more than 800 displaced people.
However, the situation remains precarious and the population is in a difficult situation. The “capital” of Nagorno-Karabakh, Stepanakert, is surrounded by the Azerbaijani army. Azerbaijani troops are present on the outskirts of the city, creating a climate of tension among residents who fear violence at any moment. Basic services such as electricity, gas, food, fuel, internet and telephone connections are non-existent. The inhabitants are forced to hide in the cellars to protect themselves.
In this critical situation, initiatives have been taken to help the population. Azerbaijan has promised to send aid and care for injured separatist soldiers. In addition, work is underway with Russian peacekeeping forces to recover the bodies of fighters remaining on the ground.
The situation in Nagorno-Karabakh therefore remains tense, with ongoing negotiations and humanitarian challenges to be met. It is crucial to continue to closely monitor developments and provide the necessary aid to support the populations affected by this conflict.