Nigeria’s role in the Niger crisis: Bola Tinubu, a champion of democracy
Niamey regained its calm, a few hours after the expiry of the ECOWAS ultimatum, which had threatened to intervene militarily against the junta. At the head of the Economic Community of West African States is now Nigerian President Bola Tinubu. But why is the Nigerian president getting so involved in the crisis of his Nigerien neighbor? Vincent Hiribarren, lecturer at King’s College London, provides us with some answers.
Since his accession to the presidency of ECOWAS, Bola Tinubu has positioned himself as a champion of democracy and a defender of the values of democratic governance in West Africa. By actively involving itself in the crisis in Niger, it wishes not only to preserve regional stability, but also to promote the rule of law and democracy in the region.
Nigeria plays a vital role in the region due to its economic power, strategic geographic position and large population. As West Africa’s largest economy, Nigeria has considerable influence over neighboring countries and is often seen as a regional leader. Therefore, it is in Nigeria’s interest to invest in resolving regional crises to preserve its own stability and influence in the region.
The crisis in Niger also presents security challenges for Nigeria. Terrorist groups such as Boko Haram and the Islamic State in West Africa (ISWAP) are active in the region and pose a threat to Nigerian national security. By helping to resolve the crisis in Niger, Nigeria seeks to strengthen regional security cooperation and effectively combat terrorist groups operating in the region.
Finally, Bola Tinubu’s involvement in the crisis in Niger can also be seen as an opportunity for the Nigerian president to consolidate his position on the international scene and assert Nigeria’s role as a mediator and key player in affairs. regional.
In conclusion, Nigeria’s role in the Niger crisis is driven by political, economic and security considerations. Bola Tinubu, as President of ECOWAS, seeks to defend democracy, preserve regional stability and strengthen security cooperation. This involvement demonstrates Nigeria’s leadership and influence in the region, while providing opportunities to strengthen the position of the Nigerian President on the international stage.