Why is breastfeeding so important during the first six months of a baby’s life?
Breast milk is often considered the best food for infants. It offers a perfect nutritional composition, containing proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and minerals essential for the growth and healthy development of the baby. The National Reproductive Health Program (PNSR) also emphasizes the importance of exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of life.
But why is it so crucial? Noëlla Mbombo, sensitizer of the ASBL KUYEMIKA, enlightens us on this subject.
First of all, breast milk is specially designed to meet the nutritional needs of the infant. Its balanced composition promotes optimal growth, providing all the nutrients necessary for the good health of the child. In addition, breast milk contains beneficial antibodies and enzymes that strengthen the baby’s immune system, protecting it against infection and disease.
In addition, breastfeeding fosters a valuable bond between mother and child. During breastfeeding, physical closeness and skin-to-skin contact strengthen the emotional bond between mother and baby, supporting the child’s emotional development. Breastfeeding is also beneficial for the mother, as it promotes the production of hormones such as oxytocin, which promotes contraction of the uterus and helps prevent postpartum bleeding.
In addition, breastfeeding is economical and environmentally friendly. It does not require the purchase of expensive artificial milk and the use of plastic bottles, thus reducing environmental waste. In addition, breast milk is always available, ready to use, and does not require preparation or heating.
Yet despite all these benefits, many women fail to exclusively breastfeed for the first six months of their baby’s life. There may be several reasons for this, including social pressure, difficulty balancing breastfeeding with work, or the mother’s health issues.
This is why it is important to raise awareness and support women in their choice to breastfeed. Awareness programs, such as those offered by ASBL KUYEMIKA, can help women overcome barriers and access appropriate information and support for successful breastfeeding.
In conclusion, breastfeeding for the first six months of a baby’s life offers many benefits for both child and mother. It provides optimal nutrition, strengthens the immune system, promotes emotional connection and is economical and ecological