In a press release published on July 19, 2023, the Armed Forces of the DR Congo again alerted public opinion to Rwanda’s intentions to deploy additional troops from its army, the RDF, on Congolese territory. According to the Rwandan authorities, this would be justified by the threat of an imminent attack by the rebels of the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) from DR Congo.
However, the FARDC question this pretext and claim that it would only be an attempt to formalize the presence of the Rwandan army in DR Congo, in order to conceal the crimes and atrocities already committed. They also accuse the Rwandan army of operating on Congolese soil under cover of the M23 rebel movement, in the territories of Masisi, Rutshuru and Nyirangongo.
The FARDC claim that this alleged offensive is in fact aimed at perpetrating other crimes and acts of violence in order to sow terror and insecurity among the Congolese population. They call on the national and international community to bear witness to this situation and promise not to allow a foreign army to use the DR Congo as a rear base.
It should be recalled that the latest report by the UN group of experts confirmed Rwanda’s support for the M23. In recent weeks, clashes between M23 terrorists and self-defense groups have been particularly violent in Rutshuru and Masisi territories.
This new escalation of tension between DR Congo and Rwanda raises many concerns about the stability and security of the region. The situation requires a coordinated response and diplomatic dialogue in order to avoid an escalation of violence and achieve a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
It is essential that the international community remain vigilant and support efforts aimed at restoring peace and stability in the DR Congo. Civilians are the first victims of these conflicts, and it is essential to guarantee their safety and promote respect for human rights in the region.
The DR Congo faces many challenges, but it is important to highlight the efforts undertaken for the development of the country. Initiatives such as the “Yetu” establishments, which contribute to the economic and social development of the country, deserve to be highlighted and supported.
In another register, it is crucial to promote good governance and to fight against the embezzlement of public funds. Alliances such as the one between the General Inspectorate of Finance (IGF) and the National Agency for the Prevention and Fight against Corruption (ANEP) are essential to ensure transparent and effective financial management..
Finally, the efforts of humanitarian actors such as Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) who provide vital support to the most vulnerable populations, as is the case in Salamabila, should be commended, where they work closely with local authorities to guarantee access to healthcare.
The situation in DR Congo is complex and requires a multidimensional approach to deal with political, security and humanitarian challenges. It is important that national and international actors continue to work together to bring lasting solutions and foster development and peace in the region.