Title: Street children in Kinshasa: an alarming reality and solutions to be found
Introduction :
Street children, also known as “Shegués”, continue to sow insecurity and desolation in the streets of Kinshasa. Their massive presence and their criminal activities are increasingly worrying the population. In this article, we will take a closer look at this problem and explore the different possible solutions to remedy this situation.
The scourge of street children:
For several years, street children have become omnipresent in the streets of Kinshasa. These young people, aged around 6 to 15, operate in groups and solicit alms from motorists when they stop at red lights. Unfortunately, they not only beg, but also engage in acts of robbery and assault, spreading terror among passers-by.
The hunt for the Shegues:
Faced with this growing insecurity, the population of Kinshasa has decided to act. Recently, a violent phone theft has led to a real manhunt in the city’s sewers, where young delinquents usually hide. Thanks to the mobilization of certain witnesses, the thief and eight of his accomplices were captured and handed over to the police. However, this form of mob justice, while understandable, cannot be considered a lasting solution to the problem.
The causes of the presence of the Shegués:
It is essential to understand the root causes of the presence of street children in Kinshasa. Poverty, family disintegration, lack of access to education and health care, as well as the absence of social reintegration programs are all factors that contribute to this alarming reality. To solve this problem, it is crucial to address these underlying causes.
Possible solutions:
To remedy the situation of street children in Kinshasa, several measures can be taken. First of all, it is essential to set up sensitization programs in order to educate the population on the rights of children and to fight against the stigmatization of which the Shegués are victims. Then, it is imperative to strengthen actions aimed at ensuring access to education, health and social services for all Congolese children, especially those living in precarious situations. Finally, it is essential to develop appropriate social reintegration programs, offering street children opportunities for vocational training and integration into society.
Conclusion :
The presence of street children in Kinshasa is a complex problem that requires a comprehensive and sustainable approach. By acting on the root causes of this reality, by raising awareness among the population and by implementing concrete solutions, it is possible to transform the lives of these children and offer them new opportunities. It is time for Congolese society to mobilize to put an end to this scourge and allow all children in Kinshasa to grow up in a safe environment conducive to their development