Title: Consultative meeting on cantonment of M23 rebels in Nairobi
Introduction: The question of the cantonment of the M23 rebels in the province of North Kivu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is arousing lively debates and particular attention. Kenya’s former President, Uhuru Kenyatta, as facilitator of the East African Community (EAC)-led peace process, chaired a consultative meeting in Nairobi to discuss this critical issue. This meeting, which brought together various stakeholders, aimed to address the sensitive aspects of the cantonment and to reach consensus on the steps to be taken to ensure lasting peace and stability in eastern DRC.
The Challenge of Cantonment: Uhuru Kenyatta emphasized in his speech the importance of cantonment in the peacemaking process. He insisted on the need to ensure transparency, open a dialogue with all stakeholders and reach an agreement on this crucial step. The facilitator also stressed that cantonment should be preceded by open consultations and dialogue with the targeted armed groups. He stressed the need to address all logistical and technical issues to ensure the success of this step.
The commitment of the East African community: Uhuru Kenyatta expressed his appreciation to the East African community for their commitment and determination to help the DRC government to pacify the eastern region from the country. He also commended the close cooperation between the defense forces of the EAC countries, the EAC and the Congolese military authorities in the proper and effective deployment of military forces in the region.
Support from the UN and the Congolese government: The Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General in the DRC, Ms. Bintou Keita, stressed that the cantonment should be voluntary and assured the unwavering support of the UN in the peace process. For his part, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs and Francophonie of the DRC, Christophe Lutundula, reaffirmed the Congolese government’s commitment to the peace process.
Conclusion: The consultative meeting on the cantonment of the M23 rebels in Nairobi marks an important step in the peace process in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. By bringing together stakeholders and emphasizing transparency, dialogue and consultation, this meeting aims to ensure a successful implementation of the cantonment of the rebels in the province of North Kivu. The commitment of the East African community, the support of the United Nations and the involvement of the Congolese government are key elements in achieving the goal of lasting peace and stability in the east. of the DRC